Hyundai & GM near agreement on pickups and electric vans

Hyundai and General Motors are reportedly negotiating an agreement that would see the South Korean automaker acquire a midsize pickup from the American manufacturer in exchange for electric vans.

According to Reuters, which cites internal Hyundai documents and sources familiar with the discussions, the arrangement could mark the beginning of a broader collaboration between the two companies. Future cooperation may extend to joint battery and semiconductor procurement, with potential cost-saving benefits for both manufacturers.

A Strategic Trade-Off

Hyundai is seeking access to GM’s midsize utes, specifically the Chevrolet Colorado and GMC Canyon, which compete directly with the Ford Ranger. The automaker has also expressed interest in obtaining the full-sized Chevrolet Silverado and GMC Sierra, though GM has reportedly not included these vehicles in the discussions.

In return, Hyundai would supply GM with electric vans, which would be manufactured initially in South Korea and later potentially in North America. Production in the United States could begin by 2028, with Hyundai exploring options including a new facility, expansion of an existing plant, or third-party manufacturing contracts. By 2032, Hyundai could be producing over 100,000 vans annually in North America.

Addressing GM’s Commercial Van Gap

GM currently offers the BrightDrop EV600 and EV410, electric delivery vans measuring up to 7.3 metres in length. However, the company is in need of a replacement for its long-running Chevrolet Express and GMC Savana vans, which have remained largely unchanged since 1996. Hyundai’s planned electric vans would likely fill this gap, offering an alternative to the Ford E-Transit and Mercedes-Benz eSprinter.

Hyundai has experience in the commercial vehicle segment, selling the diesel-powered Solati (also known as the H350 in some markets), though it has never offered a van in the United States. The company began production of its ST1 electric light commercial vehicle last year, which features a cab design similar to the Staria with a separate cargo area. In Europe, this vehicle is marketed as the Iveco eMoovy.

Potential Expansion Into Latin America

The proposed agreement may extend beyond commercial vehicles and utes. Hyundai is reportedly considering providing GM with its compact Creta SUV for the Brazilian market. Other Hyundai models based on the company’s small and mid-sized platforms could also be included in the discussions, potentially broadening the partnership’s scope.

Geopolitical and Market Pressures

External economic and political factors are also influencing the negotiations. Reuters reports that uncertainty surrounding potential US tariffs under former President Donald Trump’s trade policies has added complexity to the talks. Additionally, GM is seeking to offset losses in its struggling Chinese operations, while Hyundai aims to establish a foothold in the US commercial vehicle market.

Despite its global presence, Hyundai’s only ute offering in North America has been the Santa Cruz, a unibody model based on the Tucson crossover. By contrast, the Chevrolet Colorado and GMC Canyon are body-on-frame vehicles, offering greater durability and towing capability. The latest generation, introduced in 2023, is available exclusively as a dual-cab with a turbocharged 2.7-litre four-cylinder petrol engine producing 231kW and 583Nm, paired with an eight-speed automatic transmission. At 5,416mm long and 1,938mm wide, the US-built Colorado is marginally larger than a Ford Ranger.

Hyundai’s Electric Ute Ambitions

Hyundai has previously trademarked the names Ioniq T7 and Ioniq T10, widely believed to be designated for upcoming electric utes. The company confirmed in 2023 that its Integrated Modular Architecture (IMA) platform is capable of supporting pickup trucks, though it has ruled out developing a traditional combustion-powered ute. In contrast, Kia, Hyundai’s corporate sibling, is proceeding with the launch of the Tasman, a conventional diesel-powered ute aimed squarely at the Ranger and Hilux.

A History of Rebadged American Utes

Should the agreement proceed, Hyundai would not be the first foreign manufacturer to offer a rebadged American pickup truck. Mitsubishi previously sold the Dodge Dakota-based Raider in the 2000s, while Isuzu and Mazda have partnered with GM and Ford, respectively, to market utes in North America. Nissan also explored a deal to rebadge the Ram 1500 as the second-generation Titan, though this never materialised.

The potential tie-up between Hyundai and GM signals a pragmatic approach to addressing gaps in both automakers’ portfolios, leveraging each company’s strengths in commercial vehicles and utes. However, with regulatory uncertainties and geopolitical risks at play, the finalisation of the agreement remains contingent on broader industry and political developments.